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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
linux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.zip
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c508
1 files changed, 508 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9887ae092
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-prologue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * bpf-prologue.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "bpf-loader.h"
+#include "bpf-prologue.h"
+#include "probe-finder.h"
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <dwarf-regs.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+
+#define BPF_REG_SIZE 8
+
+#define JMP_TO_ERROR_CODE -1
+#define JMP_TO_SUCCESS_CODE -2
+#define JMP_TO_USER_CODE -3
+
+struct bpf_insn_pos {
+ struct bpf_insn *begin;
+ struct bpf_insn *end;
+ struct bpf_insn *pos;
+};
+
+static inline int
+pos_get_cnt(struct bpf_insn_pos *pos)
+{
+ return pos->pos - pos->begin;
+}
+
+static int
+append_insn(struct bpf_insn new_insn, struct bpf_insn_pos *pos)
+{
+ if (!pos->pos)
+ return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE2BIG;
+
+ if (pos->pos + 1 >= pos->end) {
+ pr_err("bpf prologue: prologue too long\n");
+ pos->pos = NULL;
+ return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE2BIG;
+ }
+
+ *(pos->pos)++ = new_insn;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+check_pos(struct bpf_insn_pos *pos)
+{
+ if (!pos->pos || pos->pos >= pos->end)
+ return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE2BIG;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert type string (u8/u16/u32/u64/s8/s16/s32/s64 ..., see
+ * Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.rst) to size field of BPF_LDX_MEM
+ * instruction (BPF_{B,H,W,DW}).
+ */
+static int
+argtype_to_ldx_size(const char *type)
+{
+ int arg_size = type ? atoi(&type[1]) : 64;
+
+ switch (arg_size) {
+ case 8:
+ return BPF_B;
+ case 16:
+ return BPF_H;
+ case 32:
+ return BPF_W;
+ case 64:
+ default:
+ return BPF_DW;
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *
+insn_sz_to_str(int insn_sz)
+{
+ switch (insn_sz) {
+ case BPF_B:
+ return "BPF_B";
+ case BPF_H:
+ return "BPF_H";
+ case BPF_W:
+ return "BPF_W";
+ case BPF_DW:
+ return "BPF_DW";
+ default:
+ return "UNKNOWN";
+ }
+}
+
+/* Give it a shorter name */
+#define ins(i, p) append_insn((i), (p))
+
+/*
+ * Give a register name (in 'reg'), generate instruction to
+ * load register into an eBPF register rd:
+ * 'ldd target_reg, offset(ctx_reg)', where:
+ * ctx_reg is pre initialized to pointer of 'struct pt_regs'.
+ */
+static int
+gen_ldx_reg_from_ctx(struct bpf_insn_pos *pos, int ctx_reg,
+ const char *reg, int target_reg)
+{
+ int offset = regs_query_register_offset(reg);
+
+ if (offset < 0) {
+ pr_err("bpf: prologue: failed to get register %s\n",
+ reg);
+ return offset;
+ }
+ ins(BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, target_reg, ctx_reg, offset), pos);
+
+ return check_pos(pos);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generate a BPF_FUNC_probe_read function call.
+ *
+ * src_base_addr_reg is a register holding base address,
+ * dst_addr_reg is a register holding dest address (on stack),
+ * result is:
+ *
+ * *[dst_addr_reg] = *([src_base_addr_reg] + offset)
+ *
+ * Arguments of BPF_FUNC_probe_read:
+ * ARG1: ptr to stack (dest)
+ * ARG2: size (8)
+ * ARG3: unsafe ptr (src)
+ */
+static int
+gen_read_mem(struct bpf_insn_pos *pos,
+ int src_base_addr_reg,
+ int dst_addr_reg,
+ long offset,
+ int probeid)
+{
+ /* mov arg3, src_base_addr_reg */
+ if (src_base_addr_reg != BPF_REG_ARG3)
+ ins(BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_ARG3, src_base_addr_reg), pos);
+ /* add arg3, #offset */
+ if (offset)
+ ins(BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_ARG3, offset), pos);
+
+ /* mov arg2, #reg_size */
+ ins(BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_ARG2, BPF_REG_SIZE), pos);
+
+ /* mov arg1, dst_addr_reg */
+ if (dst_addr_reg != BPF_REG_ARG1)
+ ins(BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_ARG1, dst_addr_reg), pos);
+
+ /* Call probe_read */
+ ins(BPF_EMIT_CALL(probeid), pos);
+ /*
+ * Error processing: if read fail, goto error code,
+ * will be relocated. Target should be the start of
+ * error processing code.
+ */
+ ins(BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0, JMP_TO_ERROR_CODE),
+ pos);
+
+ return check_pos(pos);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each arg should be bare register. Fetch and save them into argument
+ * registers (r3 - r5).
+ *
+ * BPF_REG_1 should have been initialized with pointer to
+ * 'struct pt_regs'.
+ */
+static int
+gen_prologue_fastpath(struct bpf_insn_pos *pos,
+ struct probe_trace_arg *args, int nargs)
+{
+ int i, err = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
+ err = gen_ldx_reg_from_ctx(pos, BPF_REG_1, args[i].value,
+ BPF_PROLOGUE_START_ARG_REG + i);
+ if (err)
+ goto errout;
+ }
+
+ return check_pos(pos);
+errout:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Slow path:
+ * At least one argument has the form of 'offset($rx)'.
+ *
+ * Following code first stores them into stack, then loads all of then
+ * to r2 - r5.
+ * Before final loading, the final result should be:
+ *
+ * low address
+ * BPF_REG_FP - 24 ARG3
+ * BPF_REG_FP - 16 ARG2
+ * BPF_REG_FP - 8 ARG1
+ * BPF_REG_FP
+ * high address
+ *
+ * For each argument (described as: offn(...off2(off1(reg)))),
+ * generates following code:
+ *
+ * r7 <- fp
+ * r7 <- r7 - stack_offset // Ideal code should initialize r7 using
+ * // fp before generating args. However,
+ * // eBPF won't regard r7 as stack pointer
+ * // if it is generated by minus 8 from
+ * // another stack pointer except fp.
+ * // This is why we have to set r7
+ * // to fp for each variable.
+ * r3 <- value of 'reg'-> generated using gen_ldx_reg_from_ctx()
+ * (r7) <- r3 // skip following instructions for bare reg
+ * r3 <- r3 + off1 . // skip if off1 == 0
+ * r2 <- 8 \
+ * r1 <- r7 |-> generated by gen_read_mem()
+ * call probe_read /
+ * jnei r0, 0, err ./
+ * r3 <- (r7)
+ * r3 <- r3 + off2 . // skip if off2 == 0
+ * r2 <- 8 \ // r2 may be broken by probe_read, so set again
+ * r1 <- r7 |-> generated by gen_read_mem()
+ * call probe_read /
+ * jnei r0, 0, err ./
+ * ...
+ */
+static int
+gen_prologue_slowpath(struct bpf_insn_pos *pos,
+ struct probe_trace_arg *args, int nargs)
+{
+ int err, i, probeid;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
+ struct probe_trace_arg *arg = &args[i];
+ const char *reg = arg->value;
+ struct probe_trace_arg_ref *ref = NULL;
+ int stack_offset = (i + 1) * -8;
+
+ pr_debug("prologue: fetch arg %d, base reg is %s\n",
+ i, reg);
+
+ /* value of base register is stored into ARG3 */
+ err = gen_ldx_reg_from_ctx(pos, BPF_REG_CTX, reg,
+ BPF_REG_ARG3);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("prologue: failed to get offset of register %s\n",
+ reg);
+ goto errout;
+ }
+
+ /* Make r7 the stack pointer. */
+ ins(BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_FP), pos);
+ /* r7 += -8 */
+ ins(BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_7, stack_offset), pos);
+ /*
+ * Store r3 (base register) onto stack
+ * Ensure fp[offset] is set.
+ * fp is the only valid base register when storing
+ * into stack. We are not allowed to use r7 as base
+ * register here.
+ */
+ ins(BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_ARG3,
+ stack_offset), pos);
+
+ ref = arg->ref;
+ probeid = BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel;
+ while (ref) {
+ pr_debug("prologue: arg %d: offset %ld\n",
+ i, ref->offset);
+
+ if (ref->user_access)
+ probeid = BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user;
+
+ err = gen_read_mem(pos, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_7,
+ ref->offset, probeid);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("prologue: failed to generate probe_read function call\n");
+ goto errout;
+ }
+
+ ref = ref->next;
+ /*
+ * Load previous result into ARG3. Use
+ * BPF_REG_FP instead of r7 because verifier
+ * allows FP based addressing only.
+ */
+ if (ref)
+ ins(BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_ARG3,
+ BPF_REG_FP, stack_offset), pos);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Final pass: read to registers */
+ for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
+ int insn_sz = (args[i].ref) ? argtype_to_ldx_size(args[i].type) : BPF_DW;
+
+ pr_debug("prologue: load arg %d, insn_sz is %s\n",
+ i, insn_sz_to_str(insn_sz));
+ ins(BPF_LDX_MEM(insn_sz, BPF_PROLOGUE_START_ARG_REG + i,
+ BPF_REG_FP, -BPF_REG_SIZE * (i + 1)), pos);
+ }
+
+ ins(BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, BPF_REG_0, 0, JMP_TO_SUCCESS_CODE), pos);
+
+ return check_pos(pos);
+errout:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int
+prologue_relocate(struct bpf_insn_pos *pos, struct bpf_insn *error_code,
+ struct bpf_insn *success_code, struct bpf_insn *user_code)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *insn;
+
+ if (check_pos(pos))
+ return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE2BIG;
+
+ for (insn = pos->begin; insn < pos->pos; insn++) {
+ struct bpf_insn *target;
+ u8 class = BPF_CLASS(insn->code);
+ u8 opcode;
+
+ if (class != BPF_JMP)
+ continue;
+ opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code);
+ if (opcode == BPF_CALL)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (insn->off) {
+ case JMP_TO_ERROR_CODE:
+ target = error_code;
+ break;
+ case JMP_TO_SUCCESS_CODE:
+ target = success_code;
+ break;
+ case JMP_TO_USER_CODE:
+ target = user_code;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_err("bpf prologue: internal error: relocation failed\n");
+ return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUE;
+ }
+
+ insn->off = target - (insn + 1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int bpf__gen_prologue(struct probe_trace_arg *args, int nargs,
+ struct bpf_insn *new_prog, size_t *new_cnt,
+ size_t cnt_space)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *success_code = NULL;
+ struct bpf_insn *error_code = NULL;
+ struct bpf_insn *user_code = NULL;
+ struct bpf_insn_pos pos;
+ bool fastpath = true;
+ int err = 0, i;
+
+ if (!new_prog || !new_cnt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (cnt_space > BPF_MAXINSNS)
+ cnt_space = BPF_MAXINSNS;
+
+ pos.begin = new_prog;
+ pos.end = new_prog + cnt_space;
+ pos.pos = new_prog;
+
+ if (!nargs) {
+ ins(BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_PROLOGUE_FETCH_RESULT_REG, 0),
+ &pos);
+
+ if (check_pos(&pos))
+ goto errout;
+
+ *new_cnt = pos_get_cnt(&pos);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (nargs > BPF_PROLOGUE_MAX_ARGS) {
+ pr_warning("bpf: prologue: %d arguments are dropped\n",
+ nargs - BPF_PROLOGUE_MAX_ARGS);
+ nargs = BPF_PROLOGUE_MAX_ARGS;
+ }
+
+ /* First pass: validation */
+ for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
+ struct probe_trace_arg_ref *ref = args[i].ref;
+
+ if (args[i].value[0] == '@') {
+ /* TODO: fetch global variable */
+ pr_err("bpf: prologue: global %s%+ld not support\n",
+ args[i].value, ref ? ref->offset : 0);
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+
+ while (ref) {
+ /* fastpath is true if all args has ref == NULL */
+ fastpath = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Instruction encodes immediate value using
+ * s32, ref->offset is long. On systems which
+ * can't fill long in s32, refuse to process if
+ * ref->offset too large (or small).
+ */
+#ifdef __LP64__
+#define OFFSET_MAX ((1LL << 31) - 1)
+#define OFFSET_MIN ((1LL << 31) * -1)
+ if (ref->offset > OFFSET_MAX ||
+ ref->offset < OFFSET_MIN) {
+ pr_err("bpf: prologue: offset out of bound: %ld\n",
+ ref->offset);
+ return -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__PROLOGUEOOB;
+ }
+#endif
+ ref = ref->next;
+ }
+ }
+ pr_debug("prologue: pass validation\n");
+
+ if (fastpath) {
+ /* If all variables are registers... */
+ pr_debug("prologue: fast path\n");
+ err = gen_prologue_fastpath(&pos, args, nargs);
+ if (err)
+ goto errout;
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("prologue: slow path\n");
+
+ /* Initialization: move ctx to a callee saved register. */
+ ins(BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_CTX, BPF_REG_ARG1), &pos);
+
+ err = gen_prologue_slowpath(&pos, args, nargs);
+ if (err)
+ goto errout;
+ /*
+ * start of ERROR_CODE (only slow pass needs error code)
+ * mov r2 <- 1 // r2 is error number
+ * mov r3 <- 0 // r3, r4... should be touched or
+ * // verifier would complain
+ * mov r4 <- 0
+ * ...
+ * goto usercode
+ */
+ error_code = pos.pos;
+ ins(BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_PROLOGUE_FETCH_RESULT_REG, 1),
+ &pos);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
+ ins(BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV,
+ BPF_PROLOGUE_START_ARG_REG + i,
+ 0),
+ &pos);
+ ins(BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, BPF_REG_0, 0, JMP_TO_USER_CODE),
+ &pos);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * start of SUCCESS_CODE:
+ * mov r2 <- 0
+ * goto usercode // skip
+ */
+ success_code = pos.pos;
+ ins(BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_PROLOGUE_FETCH_RESULT_REG, 0), &pos);
+
+ /*
+ * start of USER_CODE:
+ * Restore ctx to r1
+ */
+ user_code = pos.pos;
+ if (!fastpath) {
+ /*
+ * Only slow path needs restoring of ctx. In fast path,
+ * register are loaded directly from r1.
+ */
+ ins(BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_ARG1, BPF_REG_CTX), &pos);
+ err = prologue_relocate(&pos, error_code, success_code,
+ user_code);
+ if (err)
+ goto errout;
+ }
+
+ err = check_pos(&pos);
+ if (err)
+ goto errout;
+
+ *new_cnt = pos_get_cnt(&pos);
+ return 0;
+errout:
+ return err;
+}