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authorLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
committerLibravatar Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-21 18:24:12 -0800
commit5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2 (patch)
treecc5c2d0a898769fd59549594fedb3ee6f84e59a0 /tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c
downloadlinux-5b7c4cabbb65f5c469464da6c5f614cbd7f730f2.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextgrafted
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use. - Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs. - Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers. Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers. - Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns. - Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on boot. - Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan. - Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack. - Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers. Protocols: - Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB). - Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range on socket by socket basis. - Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used. - Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path manager. - IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4). - Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986). - ICMP: add per-rate limit counters. - Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154. - Remove static WEP support. - Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate reporting. - WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP). BPF: - Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure" precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type. - Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata. - Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect metadata. - Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks. - Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and bpf_trace_vprintk helpers. - Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case. - Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF. - Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals. - Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64. - Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC. - Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs. - Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF memory accounting for container environments. Netfilter: - Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band /proc interface installed by this target. - Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist. Driver API: - Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right IRQ affinity on AMD platforms. - Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly. - Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress. - Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA) Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of shared medium Ethernet. - Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames. - Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET. - Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and factor out common parts of netlink operation handling. - Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers). - Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning messages with notifications for debug. - Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct. - Add support for per action HW stats in TC. - Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from a specific point in the action chain). - Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to using nl80211 interface instead. - Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling, including the definition of a new default value that will benefit CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver) - Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs - Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY - onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA) - Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP) - Amlogic gxl MDIO mux - WiFi: - RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu) - Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k) - CAN: - Renesas R-Car V4H Drivers: - Bluetooth: - Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers. - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (1G, igc): - support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model - Intel (100G, ice): - use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY - multi-buffer XDP support - extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices - nVidia/Mellanox: - update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands - implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control - TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload - more efficient crypto key management method - multi-port eswitch support - Netronome/Corigine: - add DCB IEEE support - support IPsec offloading for NFP3800 - Freescale/NXP (enetc): - support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers - improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle - support MAC Merge layer - Other NICs: - sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100 - ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO) - bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA - r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout - cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G - cpts: support pulse-per-second output - ngbe: add an mdio bus driver - usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing - r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support - amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation - virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP - virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff - tsnep: XDP support - Ethernet high-speed switches: - nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw): - add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages) - Microchip (sparx5): - separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make the implicit rules always active - add support for egress DSCP rewrite - IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification) - IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS etc.) - ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control) - support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q, 8.6.5.1) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - add MAB (port auth) offload support - enable PTP receive for mv88e6390 - NXP (ocelot): - support MAC Merge layer - support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys - Microchip: - lan9303: convert to PHYLINK - lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics - lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x - lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration - ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet - other: - qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations - rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi): - EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting - STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the BIOS to the firmware. - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - IPQ5018 support - Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support - channel 177 support - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - per-PHY LED support - mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support - Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support - switch to using page pool allocator - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - support new version of Bluetooth co-existance - Mobile: - rmnet: support TX aggregation" * tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits) page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp(). ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c333
1 files changed, 333 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2db76e56d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_siginfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020, Sandipan Das, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Test if the signal information reports the correct memory protection
+ * key upon getting a key access violation fault for a page that was
+ * attempted to be protected by two different keys from two competing
+ * threads at the same time.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include "pkeys.h"
+
+#define PPC_INST_NOP 0x60000000
+#define PPC_INST_BLR 0x4e800020
+#define PROT_RWX (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC)
+
+#define NUM_ITERATIONS 1000000
+
+static volatile sig_atomic_t perm_pkey, rest_pkey;
+static volatile sig_atomic_t rights, fault_count;
+static volatile unsigned int *volatile fault_addr;
+static pthread_barrier_t iteration_barrier;
+
+static void segv_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *sinfo, void *ctx)
+{
+ void *pgstart;
+ size_t pgsize;
+ int pkey;
+
+ pkey = siginfo_pkey(sinfo);
+
+ /* Check if this fault originated from a pkey access violation */
+ if (sinfo->si_code != SEGV_PKUERR) {
+ sigsafe_err("got a fault for an unexpected reason\n");
+ _exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Check if this fault originated from the expected address */
+ if (sinfo->si_addr != (void *) fault_addr) {
+ sigsafe_err("got a fault for an unexpected address\n");
+ _exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Check if this fault originated from the restrictive pkey */
+ if (pkey != rest_pkey) {
+ sigsafe_err("got a fault for an unexpected pkey\n");
+ _exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Check if too many faults have occurred for the same iteration */
+ if (fault_count > 0) {
+ sigsafe_err("got too many faults for the same address\n");
+ _exit(1);
+ }
+
+ pgsize = getpagesize();
+ pgstart = (void *) ((unsigned long) fault_addr & ~(pgsize - 1));
+
+ /*
+ * If the current fault occurred due to lack of execute rights,
+ * reassociate the page with the exec-only pkey since execute
+ * rights cannot be changed directly for the faulting pkey as
+ * IAMR is inaccessible from userspace.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, if the current fault occurred due to lack of
+ * read-write rights, change the AMR permission bits for the
+ * pkey.
+ *
+ * This will let the test continue.
+ */
+ if (rights == PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE &&
+ mprotect(pgstart, pgsize, PROT_EXEC))
+ _exit(1);
+ else
+ pkey_set_rights(pkey, 0);
+
+ fault_count++;
+}
+
+struct region {
+ unsigned long rights;
+ unsigned int *base;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+static void *protect(void *p)
+{
+ unsigned long rights;
+ unsigned int *base;
+ size_t size;
+ int tid, i;
+
+ tid = gettid();
+ base = ((struct region *) p)->base;
+ size = ((struct region *) p)->size;
+ FAIL_IF_EXIT(!base);
+
+ /* No read, write and execute restrictions */
+ rights = 0;
+
+ printf("tid %d, pkey permissions are %s\n", tid, pkey_rights(rights));
+
+ /* Allocate the permissive pkey */
+ perm_pkey = sys_pkey_alloc(0, rights);
+ FAIL_IF_EXIT(perm_pkey < 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Repeatedly try to protect the common region with a permissive
+ * pkey
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+ /*
+ * Wait until the other thread has finished allocating the
+ * restrictive pkey or until the next iteration has begun
+ */
+ pthread_barrier_wait(&iteration_barrier);
+
+ /* Try to associate the permissive pkey with the region */
+ FAIL_IF_EXIT(sys_pkey_mprotect(base, size, PROT_RWX,
+ perm_pkey));
+ }
+
+ /* Free the permissive pkey */
+ sys_pkey_free(perm_pkey);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *protect_access(void *p)
+{
+ size_t size, numinsns;
+ unsigned int *base;
+ int tid, i;
+
+ tid = gettid();
+ base = ((struct region *) p)->base;
+ size = ((struct region *) p)->size;
+ rights = ((struct region *) p)->rights;
+ numinsns = size / sizeof(base[0]);
+ FAIL_IF_EXIT(!base);
+
+ /* Allocate the restrictive pkey */
+ rest_pkey = sys_pkey_alloc(0, rights);
+ FAIL_IF_EXIT(rest_pkey < 0);
+
+ printf("tid %d, pkey permissions are %s\n", tid, pkey_rights(rights));
+ printf("tid %d, %s randomly in range [%p, %p]\n", tid,
+ (rights == PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE) ? "execute" :
+ (rights == PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
+ base, base + numinsns);
+
+ /*
+ * Repeatedly try to protect the common region with a restrictive
+ * pkey and read, write or execute from it
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+ /*
+ * Wait until the other thread has finished allocating the
+ * permissive pkey or until the next iteration has begun
+ */
+ pthread_barrier_wait(&iteration_barrier);
+
+ /* Try to associate the restrictive pkey with the region */
+ FAIL_IF_EXIT(sys_pkey_mprotect(base, size, PROT_RWX,
+ rest_pkey));
+
+ /* Choose a random instruction word address from the region */
+ fault_addr = base + (rand() % numinsns);
+ fault_count = 0;
+
+ switch (rights) {
+ /* Read protection test */
+ case PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS:
+ /*
+ * Read an instruction word from the region and
+ * verify if it has not been overwritten to
+ * something unexpected
+ */
+ FAIL_IF_EXIT(*fault_addr != PPC_INST_NOP &&
+ *fault_addr != PPC_INST_BLR);
+ break;
+
+ /* Write protection test */
+ case PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE:
+ /*
+ * Write an instruction word to the region and
+ * verify if the overwrite has succeeded
+ */
+ *fault_addr = PPC_INST_BLR;
+ FAIL_IF_EXIT(*fault_addr != PPC_INST_BLR);
+ break;
+
+ /* Execute protection test */
+ case PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE:
+ /* Jump to the region and execute instructions */
+ asm volatile(
+ "mtctr %0; bctrl"
+ : : "r"(fault_addr) : "ctr", "lr");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Restore the restrictions originally imposed by the
+ * restrictive pkey as the signal handler would have
+ * cleared out the corresponding AMR bits
+ */
+ pkey_set_rights(rest_pkey, rights);
+ }
+
+ /* Free restrictive pkey */
+ sys_pkey_free(rest_pkey);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void reset_pkeys(unsigned long rights)
+{
+ int pkeys[NR_PKEYS], i;
+
+ /* Exhaustively allocate all available pkeys */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_PKEYS; i++)
+ pkeys[i] = sys_pkey_alloc(0, rights);
+
+ /* Free all allocated pkeys */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_PKEYS; i++)
+ sys_pkey_free(pkeys[i]);
+}
+
+static int test(void)
+{
+ pthread_t prot_thread, pacc_thread;
+ struct sigaction act;
+ pthread_attr_t attr;
+ size_t numinsns;
+ struct region r;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ srand(time(NULL));
+ ret = pkeys_unsupported();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Allocate the region */
+ r.size = getpagesize();
+ r.base = mmap(NULL, r.size, PROT_RWX,
+ MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+ FAIL_IF(r.base == MAP_FAILED);
+
+ /*
+ * Fill the region with no-ops with a branch at the end
+ * for returning to the caller
+ */
+ numinsns = r.size / sizeof(r.base[0]);
+ for (i = 0; i < numinsns - 1; i++)
+ r.base[i] = PPC_INST_NOP;
+ r.base[i] = PPC_INST_BLR;
+
+ /* Setup SIGSEGV handler */
+ act.sa_handler = 0;
+ act.sa_sigaction = segv_handler;
+ FAIL_IF(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, 0, &act.sa_mask) != 0);
+ act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
+ act.sa_restorer = 0;
+ FAIL_IF(sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL) != 0);
+
+ /*
+ * For these tests, the parent process should clear all bits of
+ * AMR and IAMR, i.e. impose no restrictions, for all available
+ * pkeys. This will be the base for the initial AMR and IAMR
+ * values for all the test thread pairs.
+ *
+ * If the AMR and IAMR bits of all available pkeys are cleared
+ * before running the tests and a fault is generated when
+ * attempting to read, write or execute instructions from a
+ * pkey protected region, the pkey responsible for this must be
+ * the one from the protect-and-access thread since the other
+ * one is fully permissive. Despite that, if the pkey reported
+ * by siginfo is not the restrictive pkey, then there must be a
+ * kernel bug.
+ */
+ reset_pkeys(0);
+
+ /* Setup barrier for protect and protect-and-access threads */
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_attr_init(&attr) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_barrier_init(&iteration_barrier, NULL, 2) != 0);
+
+ /* Setup and start protect and protect-and-read threads */
+ puts("starting thread pair (protect, protect-and-read)");
+ r.rights = PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS;
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&prot_thread, &attr, &protect, &r) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&pacc_thread, &attr, &protect_access, &r) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_join(prot_thread, NULL) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_join(pacc_thread, NULL) != 0);
+
+ /* Setup and start protect and protect-and-write threads */
+ puts("starting thread pair (protect, protect-and-write)");
+ r.rights = PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE;
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&prot_thread, &attr, &protect, &r) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&pacc_thread, &attr, &protect_access, &r) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_join(prot_thread, NULL) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_join(pacc_thread, NULL) != 0);
+
+ /* Setup and start protect and protect-and-execute threads */
+ puts("starting thread pair (protect, protect-and-execute)");
+ r.rights = PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE;
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&prot_thread, &attr, &protect, &r) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_create(&pacc_thread, &attr, &protect_access, &r) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_join(prot_thread, NULL) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_join(pacc_thread, NULL) != 0);
+
+ /* Cleanup */
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_attr_destroy(&attr) != 0);
+ FAIL_IF(pthread_barrier_destroy(&iteration_barrier) != 0);
+ munmap(r.base, r.size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ return test_harness(test, "pkey_siginfo");
+}